Estate Planning & Private Client

The plan that outlasts the deal.

Wealth-transfer counsel for the founders, principals, and families behind the companies we advise. Wills and trusts, generational structures, and the digital-asset estate, drafted so intent survives both the tax code and the next generation.

A beneficiary designation on a retirement account overrides the will, and so does the joint title on a house. Most plans that fail do so there, on a form signed at a bank years before a lawyer was involved, so this practice begins with a census rather than a draft: every entity, account and deed, and how each is titled.

Firm facts · ReachA corporate and private-capital boutique with international reach: a principal office in Chicago, a second office in Oakbrook Terrace, offices in London and Dubai through partner firms, meeting locations by appointment in seven further US cities, and a partner network across ~51 jurisdictions on five continents. Founded 2013.

The instruments follow the census: a revocable trust usually carries the core, irrevocable structures go where creditors or the estate tax can reach, and generation-skipping allocations where the plan has to cross a generation. The families we act for hold operating companies, fund interests and, increasingly, digital assets, so succession is drafted alongside the corporate and tax work. A buy-sell agreement that contradicts the trust is not a plan. It is a dispute scheduled for later.

Then the step most plans skip: deeds and accounts are retitled into the trust, because an unfunded trust governs nothing, and the signing is done with witnesses, a notary and capacity on the record. The firm has represented clients in matters before the IRS, and it drafts accordingly.

What does our estate planning practice cover?

Seven disciplines, from the foundational instruments every plan requires to the multi-generational and digital-asset structures that an estate now carries.
01

Wills & Powers of Attorney

Will drafting, financial and healthcare powers of attorney, and advance directives form the foundation of every plan, so that authority and intent are clear before they are ever needed.

Enter the practice: Wills & Powers of Attorney →
02

Revocable Living Trusts

Trust structures that move assets outside the probate process while you retain control during life, giving privacy, continuity, and a cleaner transition than a will alone can provide.

Enter the practice: Revocable Living Trusts →
03

Irrevocable Trusts & ILITs

Irrevocable trust and irrevocable life insurance trust (ILIT) structures that remove property from the taxable estate and position life-insurance proceeds outside it, drafted for durability.

Enter the practice: Irrevocable Trusts & ILITs →
04

Dynasty & Generation-Skipping

Generation-skipping and dynasty trust planning to transfer wealth across generations, coordinated with the generation-skipping transfer tax and the family’s long-horizon governance.

Enter the practice: Dynasty & Generation-Skipping →
07

Executive & Business Succession

Succession planning for the closely held business, covering ownership transition, governance continuity, buy-sell agreements, and key-person planning, coordinated so the company passes alongside the rest of the estate.

Enter the practice: Executive & Business Succession →

Why do you need an estate plan?

A short orientation before the first conversation, covering the principles that shape how a durable plan is built.
01

Everyone needs a plan

The need does not begin at a particular age or net worth. The only question is which will govern what happens next, your intentions or a state formula.

02

Intestacy is the default

Without a plan, assets pass under rigid state intestacy laws and court discretion, in distributions that often bear no relation to the relationships that mattered.

03

Trusts do work a will cannot

Properly structured trusts can move assets outside probate, preserve privacy, and protect beneficiaries from creditors and from decisions they are not yet ready to make.

04

Structure and timing decide the tax

The same transfer can carry very different estate, gift, and generation-skipping tax consequences depending on the vehicle chosen and when it is put in place.

05

A business needs succession

For closely held companies, an estate plan and a succession plan are one project, with ownership, control, and continuity drafted to survive a founder’s absence.

06

A plan is a living instrument

Marriages, births, sales, and statutory change all alter the calculus. A plan that is never revisited is a plan that quietly stops reflecting your intentions.

Why this practice

One plan,
across the whole balance sheet.

Private-client work at this firm is rarely a standalone engagement. The families we advise hold operating companies, fund interests, real estate, and digital assets, and a will drawn in isolation from those holdings tends not to survive contact with them. Our estate practice is drafted alongside the firm’s corporate, asset-protection, and tax benches, so the plan accounts for the enterprise as well as the personal accounts.

Partner-led, with one partner accountable Integrated with corporate, asset-protection & tax counsel Drafted for the digital-asset estate from the start
How we work →

Related Practices

A durable plan rarely sits inside one practice. These benches work alongside the private-client team.

Asset Protection

Domestic and international structures, captive insurance, and family limited partnerships that shield wealth before any claim arises, the defensive layer beneath the transfer plan.

Asset Protection →

Tax

Estate, gift, and generation-skipping tax planning, trust and estate taxation, and controversy work, which together decide how much of an estate actually transfers.

Tax →

Digital Assets & Blockchain

Token, custody, and regulatory counsel for the digital-asset holdings that an increasing number of estates now carry, and the front end of the crypto-estate question.

Digital Assets →

What happens to an estate without a plan?

A few of the questions families and fiduciaries ask first.
What does Hart David Carson LLP's estate planning practice cover?

Hart David Carson LLP's estate planning and private client practice provides wealth-transfer counsel for the founders, principals, and families behind the companies it advises. The work spans wills and powers of attorney, revocable living trusts, irrevocable trusts and ILITs, dynasty and generation-skipping planning, charitable foundations and trusts, Medicaid and long-term care, and executive and business succession.

Who needs an estate plan?

Everyone needs a plan, because the need does not begin at a particular age or net worth. The only question is which will govern what happens next, your intentions or a state intestacy formula.

What happens without an estate plan?

Without a plan, assets pass under rigid state intestacy laws and court discretion, in distributions that often bear no relation to the relationships that mattered. For families behind closely held businesses, that default can fracture ownership, trigger avoidable tax, and put a years-long enterprise in the hands of a probate calendar.

What can a trust do that a will cannot?

Properly structured trusts can move assets outside probate, preserve privacy, and protect beneficiaries from creditors and from decisions they are not yet ready to make. The right vehicle and its timing also determine the estate, gift, and generation-skipping tax consequences of a transfer.

How does estate planning work for a business owner?

For closely held companies, an estate plan and a succession plan are one project, with ownership, control, and continuity drafted to survive a founder's absence. The estate practice is drafted alongside the firm's corporate, asset-protection, and tax benches so the plan accounts for the enterprise as well as the personal accounts.

Does the plan cover digital assets?

Yes. The estate practice was drafted with digital assets in view from the start, and it coordinates with the firm's digital-assets bench on the custody, key, and regulatory questions that an increasing number of estates now carry.

The arc of a plan

How this work runs

From full census to a plan that outlives you.
  1. Stage 01

    The census

    Before anything is drafted, everything is counted: entities, real property across state lines, retirement accounts, policies, digital assets, and how each is titled. Most estates fail here, on beneficiary designations and joint titles that quietly override the will.

  2. Stage 02

    The architecture

    Instruments are chosen for the work each must do: a revocable trust as the core, irrevocable structures where creditors or estate tax reach, and GST allocations where generations do. Tax, asset-protection, and succession counsel sit in the same room rather than at the end of a referral chain.

  3. Stage 03

    Execution and funding

    Documents are signed with full statutory formality, with witnesses, notarization, and capacity on the record. Then comes the step most plans skip, retitling accounts and deeds into the trust, because an unfunded trust governs nothing.

  4. Stage 04

    The living instrument

    The plan is reviewed at every trigger: a sale, a marriage, a move, a change in the exemption. Amendments and restatements keep the architecture current, so the plan that executes is the one you meant.

A will speaks only at death. A plan speaks for the decades before it.

9 months
the deadline for filing a federal estate tax return after death, the clock an unplanned estate hands its executor

Reviewed by Jonathan D. Herpy, Sr., Senior Partner · Last updated October 2026 · Educational overview · Not legal advice

Where we build these structures

The jurisdictions this practice reaches most often. See the full map on Global Reach.
01

Jersey trusts

Coordinated with locally admitted counsel through the firm's partner network.

02

Guernsey trusts

Coordinated with locally admitted counsel through the firm's partner network.

03

Liechtenstein foundations

Coordinated with locally admitted counsel through the firm's partner network.

04

DIFC foundations

Coordinated with locally admitted counsel through the firm's partner network.

Start a conversation

Tell us what the plan has to protect.

One partner is accountable for the whole matter, and you have that partner's direct line. Chicago, London, and Dubai work to the same standard.